Creating a Birth Plan: How to Plan for the Delivery You Want
Preparing for the arrival of your baby is an exciting and sometimes overwhelming journey. One of the most important steps in this process is creating a birth plan.
A birth plan is a written outline that details your preferences regarding labor, delivery, and the immediate care of your new born after birth.
While it’s important to remember that birth can be unpredictable, having a plan can help you feel more empowered and informed about your choices.
In this article, we’ll explore how to create a birth plan that reflects your desires and prepares you for the delivery you want.

What is a Birth Plan?
A birth plan is essentially a guide that communicates your wishes to your healthcare team. It covers various aspects of labor and delivery, including pain management, who you want present during the birth, and your preferences for newborn care.
While it’s not a legally binding document, it serves as a helpful tool for ensuring that your preferences are known and respected.
Why Create a Birth Plan?
Creating a birth plan offers several benefits:
1. Clarifies Your Preferences: Writing down your preferences helps you think through your options and make informed decisions about your birth experience.
2. Facilitates Communication: Providing your birth plan to your healthcare provider encourages open dialogue, enabling you to discuss your preferences and any worries you may have.
3. Empowers You: Knowing your options and having a plan can help you feel more in control during labor, which can lead to a more positive experience.
4. Guides Your Support Team: A birth plan can inform your partner, family, and friends about your preferences, ensuring that everyone is on the same page.
Steps to Create Your Birth Plan

1. Educate Yourself
Before you start drafting your birth plan, it’s crucial to educate yourself about the childbirth process.
Attend prenatal classes, read books, and talk to other parents to gain a better understanding of what to expect.
Familiarize yourself with different pain management options, delivery methods, and potential interventions.
The more informed you are, the better equipped you’ll be to make decisions that align with your values.
2. Consider Your Preferences
Take some time to reflect on your preferences for labor and delivery. Here are some key areas to consider:
- Labor Environment: Do you prefer a quiet, dimly lit room, or do you want music playing? Would you like to have your partner or a doula present?
- Pain Management: Consider your options for pain relief, such as natural methods (breathing techniques, hydrotherapy) or medical interventions (epidurals, medications).
Be clear about your preferences but remain open to changes if necessary.
- Delivery Position: Think about the position you’d like to be in during delivery. Options include lying on your back, sitting, squatting, or using a birthing ball.
Discuss these preferences with your healthcare provider

- Interventions: Consider whether you would like to avoid certain interventions, such as episiotomies or continuous fetal monitoring, unless medically necessary.
- Immediate Postpartum Care: Outline your preferences for your baby’s first moments, such as skin-to-skin contact, delayed cord clamping, or breastfeeding initiation.
3. Draft Your Birth Plan
Once you’ve gathered your thoughts and preferences, it’s time to draft your birth plan. Aim to keep it brief and straightforward, ideally limiting it to one page.
Utilize bullet points or brief paragraphs to enhance readability. Here’s a simple outline to follow:
- Introduction: Start with a brief statement about your excitement for the birth and your desire for a positive experience.
- Labor Preferences: Outline your preferences for the labor environment, pain management, and any specific techniques you’d like to use.
- Delivery Preferences: Include your desired delivery position and any preferences regarding interventions.
- Postpartum Preferences: Detail your wishes for immediate newborn care, such as skin-to-skin contact and breastfeeding.
- Emergency Situations: Consider adding a section on how you’d like to handle unexpected situations, such as a cesarean delivery.
4. Discuss with Your Healthcare Provider
Once you’ve completed your birth plan, schedule a time to discuss it with your healthcare provider.
Bring your plan to your next prenatal appointment and go over it together.
This conversation is an opportunity to ask questions, clarify any concerns, and ensure that your provider is on board with your preferences.
Be open to their feedback, as they may have valuable insights based on their experience.
5. Share with Your Support Team
After finalizing your birth plan, share it with your partner, family, and anyone else who will be present during your labor and delivery.
Make sure they understand your preferences and are prepared to advocate for you if needed. This support can be invaluable during the birthing process.
6. Be Flexible
While having a birth plan is essential, it’s equally important to remain flexible. Childbirth can be unpredictable, and circumstances may arise that require adjustments to your plan.
Trust your healthcare team to guide you and make the best decisions for you and your baby. Keeping an open mind will help you navigate any unexpected situations with confidence.
Conclusion
Creating a birth plan is an empowering step in preparing for the arrival of your baby.
By outlining your preferences and discussing them with your healthcare provider and support team, you can increase the likelihood of having the birth experience you desire.
Remember that while a birth plan is a helpful guide, flexibility is key. Embrace the journey ahead, and trust that you are capable of handling whatever comes your way.
With preparation and support, you can look forward to welcoming your little one into the world with confidence and joy.